Medevac Helo Destroyed Near Hue City


Demko, Leonard Richard, Maj. 
Burke, John Joseph, Capt.
Conner, Gerald William, Cpl.
Shelton, James Dallas, Sgt.
Copeland, Norman Ottis, Cpl.
Ehrhardt, Jack Sparky, HN 
(Pilot)------
(Copilot)
(Crew Chief)
(Gunner)
(Gunner)
(Corpsman)
(Index)
(Index)
(Photo)
(Photo)
(Photo)
(Index)

On Friday, February 5, 1968 the above crew of  YK-13, Bureau Number 153986, was tasked for a medical evacuation (medevac) in the vicinity of Hue City.  As the aircraft approached the landing zone it was hit by an unknown number of small arms/automatic weapons rounds prior to picking up the three seriously wounded Marines.  Since the mission was rather close to the HMM-364 base at Phu Bai, operations could monitor the radio traffic.  Maj. Demko radioed that they had been hit and the hydraulic and control systems were affected.  They were still at a low altitude when the aircraft pitched up, rolled inverted and crashed at coordinates YD 790230.  The escort gun ship helicopter landed and rescued the injured from the crashed CH-46D.  A squadron maintenance team retrieved the wreckage with another CH-46D.  It was a shocking chain of pieces held together with pipes and cables that bore no resemblance to a helicopter.
 

Photos by, Cpl. John Sabol, Jr.
For larger versions click on the above images

Information available to the web master indicates that Cpl. Connor survived the crash, was rescued by the chase aircraft and delivered to a medical facility in the area.  It appears Cpl. Connor was then transferred to the USAF Hospital, Cam Rahn Bay where he eventually died fifteen days later on February 20, 1968.

For thirty three years the fate of the Navy Corpsman remained unknown other than he was critically wounded.  During November 2000 Kelly Lea, who is the niece of Major Leonard R. Demko, became aware of this web site dedicated to the Marines of HMM-364 and directed her efforts toward locating the sole survivor of this terrible incident.  Kelly turned to the "power of the internet" and posted several requests for additional information relative to the crash of YK-13 on various sites dealing with the Vietnam War.   An employee of the Erie Veterans Affairs Medical Center of Erie, PA. read her posting and believed that a friend of his, Jack Ehrhardt, well could have been the Corpsman in question.  What follows is Jack "Doc Sparky" Ehrhardt's memories of that fateful day.

We launched for the third or fourth time that day in response to three emergency medevacs in the vicinity of Hue City.  We were flying low level and jinxing left and right to avoid enemy gunners being able to draw a good sight picture on the aircraft.  We had been airborne for a very few minutes when Maj. Demko initiated another left hand turn which rolled the aircraft to a position that allowed me a view of some troops on a road we were flying along.  The aircraft then rolled over to the right and all I saw was the sky followed by another turn to the left which, to my surprise gave me a view of those same troops seen earlier firing upon us.  I grabbed my M-14 and took a few shots out the left side of the aircraft.  We moved beyond their effective range but very soon we were taking fire again from another  source.  As I sat on the troop seat seeking the source of the rounds which were plinking through the skin of the helicopter, a round apparently came up through the floor and struck my right thigh approximately three inches below my pelvis, proceeded upwards taking out the ball joint of my hip and exiting through the cheek of my right buttocks.  The impact of this round literally lifted me from the troop seat air and I crumpled to the deck of the aircraft.  Both gunners were firing and the crew chief was also occupied looking out for additional enemy positions and did not notice my predicament.  I yelled, "I'm hit - I'm hit" as loud as I could to overcome the noise of the engines, screaming transmissions and the two .50 caliber's which were belching led out either side of the aircraft.

Again we passed the effective range of the enemy gunners and one of the gunners noticed me in the floor and came to my aid.  He tore my right flight suit leg off to assess the wound and grabbed by medical kit.  I instructed him to use my M-14 as a splint to immobilize the leg and hip joint.  He ripped up my flight suit and soon had the M-14's but tied tightly half way between my right arm pit and waist with additional strands of flight suit material wrapped  around the make shift splint down to the muzzle of the barrel which was below my right knee.  I further instructed him to remove some gauze compresses and stuff them into the entry and exit wounds.  I was in severe pain by now and asked the gunner to administer a syrette of morphine which he found and injected into my upper arm.  I was placed on the stretcher and it was positioned at the rear of the helicopter along the hinge point of the ramp.  A discussion ensued between Cpl. Connor, the crew chief, and Maj. Demko about my condition and the feasibility of continuing to the site of the three wounded Marines whose position was now relatively close.  I told Cpl. Connor I would be OK and to continue complete the mission.

It seems that no sooner than those words were out of my mouth that we received a third fire incident at which time one of the gunners was wounded.   Additionally we had taken a round in a critical part of the aircraft, and as I recall, I could feel the spray of jet fuel on my face.  I motioned for the gunner to come back to my position and I would attempt to administer first aid to his wound.  It was then that Maj. Demko decided to abort the mission and turned the aircraft toward Phu Bai.

As I was attending to the gunner  from my prone position on the stretcher, I was advised that we were going to set the aircraft down short of Phu Bai due to the severity of the damaged aircraft systems.  An M-60 machine gun, which was aboard the aircraft, was positioned by my side and I was given instructions that once the aircraft had landed I was to cradle the machine gun in my arms so that both it and I would be removed from the aircraft together to hasten setting up a defensive perimeter.

Since I was in a prone position, and continuing to tend to the gunners wound, I could not see out the helicopter to get a visual picture of what transpired next.  However, I do have vivid memories of  what my other senses told me was going on.  I remember a sense of slowing down as if transitioning from a level flight attitude to the initial approach to landing phase of flight.  Then it felt like the nose of the aircraft dropped rapidly with the tail rising as if the aircraft was doing a forward somersault.  The next thing I remember is being outside of the aircraft flying through the air toward a rice paddy where I landed face first in the water and mud.  I gathered my wits and looked back over my shoulder to see the helicopter had exploded and fire from the spilled jet fuel was rolling across the paddy toward me.  I instantly remembered the survival training technique swimming in the ocean when your ship had been hit and fire was on the surface.  This was not an ocean, and the water was not all that deep, but my face went down into the water and I clawed at the mud and anything else I could get my hands on to drag myself away from the advancing fire.  When I needed a breath of air I placed the backs of my hands together and splashed the surface of the water vigorously out to the left and right  several times to clear any burning fuel from my immediate vicinity before lifting my head for air.  Then back into the water and pull myself and the M-14 tied to my right side through the paddy again.  I performed this maneuver three or four times until I was free of the area which contained the burning fuel.

I lay there for what appeared to be a very long time, but probably not, feeling as lonely as I have ever felt in my life, before or after.  There were none of my fellow crewmen around and I wondered just what in the world was I going to do considering the condition of my right leg.  I certainly was not going to walk out.  Then I heard  a helicopter and when I looked toward the direction of the rotor noise I saw a HUEY.  I tore off my undershirt and waved it frantically in the air.  I was spotted and soon I was being carried aboard.  The aircraft began to lift and I screamed out, "My crew! My crew!  Where is my crew?"  The gunner on the HUEY looked directly into my eyes and without saying a word simply shook his head slowly from left to right as if to say, "Forget it."

Within a very few minutes I found myself within the medical facility at Phu Bai.  I remember the doctors assessing my condition and one of them suggesting that since I had sustained 2nd degree burns it might be wise to administer morphine for the pain.  I was feeling no pain, and did not realize I had been burned.  Further,  I tried to tell them that I had already been administered a syrette of the pain killer but the words would not form and I lay there silently as another injection of morphine was administered.  Forty eight hours latter I awoke in the 106th Army Hospital in Yokohama, Japan.
 

Information provided by:
    Vietnam Helicopter Pilots Association
    HMM-364 Command Chronology
    Jack "Doc Sparky" Ehrhardt, former HM1 USN
    Gary W. Gard, former 1stLt. USMCR

Photographs by:
    John Sabol, Jr., former Sgt. USMC
    Jack "Doc Sparky" Ehrhardt, former HM1 USN
    Kelly M. Lea (Niece of Major Leonard R. Demko)
    Robert B. Steinberg, former Sgt. USMC
    Sidney R, Gale, former Capt. USMCR

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